Transparent and semi-interpenetrating network P(vinyl alcohol)- P(Acrylic acid) hydrogels: pH responsive and electroactive application

Tippabattini Jayaramudu, Hyun U. Ko, Hyun Chan Kim, Jung Woong Kim, Yaguang Li, Jaehwan Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, poly(vinyl alcohol)-poly(acrylic acid) based transparent semi-interpenetrating network (semi-IPN) hydrogels were synthesized by using a solvent mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide and deionized water via free radical polymerization and subsequent freeze-thaw technique. The formation of the semi-IPN hydrogels was conformed from FT-IR spectra. The acrylic acid concentration effect on the hydrogels was investigated in terms of transparency, crystalline structure and thermal stability by using UV-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. Swelling behaviours of the semi-IPNPAP hydrogels were studied in deionized water and different pH solutions. The compression and electroactive behaviour was tested in fully hydrated stage by using compression test and by applying electrical voltage. The hydrogels showed displacements under the applying voltage and detailed experiment is illustrated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)80-94
Number of pages15
JournalInternational Journal of Smart and Nano Materials
Volume8
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Jul 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Acrylic acid
  • Electroactive behaviour
  • Freeze-thaw technique
  • Semi-IPN hydrogel
  • Transparent hydrogel

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