Targeting L-type amino acid transporter 1 for anticancer therapy: Clinical impact from diagnostics to therapeutics

Su Eon Jin, Hyo Eon Jin, Soon Sun Hong

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) is one of the amino acid transporters. It is overexpressed in various types of cancer cells, while it is produced restrictedly in normal tissues.Areas covered: We discuss its characteristics in cancer cells compared with normal cells. We also mention the current applications to target LAT1 for anticancer therapy focusing on prognostic biomarkers, radio-labeled tumor imaging reagents, amino acid-stapled prodrugs, LAT1-mediated enhanced transport of anticancer drugs and LAT1 inhibitors.Expert opinion: LAT1 can be a versatile target to promisingly develop transporter-based drugs with enhanced drug delivery potential for anticancer therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1319-1337
Number of pages19
JournalExpert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets
Volume19
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Oct 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Informa UK, Ltd.

Keywords

  • L-type amino acid transporter 1
  • anticancer drug
  • cancer
  • inhibitor
  • prodrug
  • prognostic biomarker
  • tumor imaging

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