Abstract
Regioregular poly(3-hexyl thiophene) (rr-P3HT)-based star polymers were synthesized by a crosslinking reaction of the linear rr-P3HT macroinitiator and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) crosslinker through Ru-based atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), where the rr-P3HT macroinitiator was prepared by Grignard metathesis method (GRIM) followed by end functionalization of the ATRP initiator with chlorophenylacetate (CPA) to the rr-P3HT. Relatively high molecular weight of the star polymers were obtained (Mp = 8,988,000 g/mol), which consisted of large numbers of the rr-P3HT arm chains radiating from the EGDMA-based microgel core. The yield of the star polymers were strongly affected by the added amount of the EGDMA crosslinker. The crystalline structure of the rr-P3HT by intermolecular π-π stacking interaction gradually decreased as the star polymer formed, which was confirmed by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and electro-optical analyses.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4221-4226 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Oct 2011 |
Keywords
- atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)
- conducting polymers
- crosslinking
- microgels
- star polymers