TY - JOUR
T1 - Stainless steel
T2 - A high potential material for green electrochemical energy storage and conversion
AU - Kim, Moonsu
AU - Ha, Jaeyun
AU - Kim, Yong Tae
AU - Choi, Jinsub
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2022/7/15
Y1 - 2022/7/15
N2 - Stainless steel, a cost-effective material comprising Fe, Ni, and Cr with other impurities, is considered a promising electrode for green electrochemical energy storage and conversion systems. However, the Cr in stainless steel and its passivating property in electrochemical systems hinder the commercial use of stainless steel in the energy conversion and storage industry. Therefore, many studies have revealed the usability of stainless steel by developing various surface treatment techniques to modify the electrode surface to take advantage of the intrinsically active elements in stainless steel. In this review, we present the recent advances and breakthroughs in surface treatment approaches to adjust surface composites and the electrochemical performance and rational design of electrodes in green energy storage and conversion systems, including (photo)electrochemical water splitting, Li-ion batteries, and supercapacitors.
AB - Stainless steel, a cost-effective material comprising Fe, Ni, and Cr with other impurities, is considered a promising electrode for green electrochemical energy storage and conversion systems. However, the Cr in stainless steel and its passivating property in electrochemical systems hinder the commercial use of stainless steel in the energy conversion and storage industry. Therefore, many studies have revealed the usability of stainless steel by developing various surface treatment techniques to modify the electrode surface to take advantage of the intrinsically active elements in stainless steel. In this review, we present the recent advances and breakthroughs in surface treatment approaches to adjust surface composites and the electrochemical performance and rational design of electrodes in green energy storage and conversion systems, including (photo)electrochemical water splitting, Li-ion batteries, and supercapacitors.
KW - Energy storage and conversion
KW - Li-ion battery
KW - Photoelectrochemistry
KW - Stainless steel
KW - Supercapacitor
KW - Water splitting
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85126916630&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cej.2022.135459
DO - 10.1016/j.cej.2022.135459
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85126916630
SN - 1385-8947
VL - 440
JO - Chemical Engineering Journal
JF - Chemical Engineering Journal
M1 - 135459
ER -