Self-powered environmental sensor system driven by nanogenerators

Minbaek Lee, Joonho Bae, Joohyung Lee, Churl Seung Lee, Seunghun Hong, Zhong Lin Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

219 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate a fully stand-alone, self-powered environmental sensor driven by nanogenerators with harvesting vibration energy. Such a system is made of a ZnO nanowire-based nanogenerator, a rectification circuit, a capacitor for charge storage, a signal transmission LED light and a carbon nanotube-based Hg 2+ ion sensor. The circuit lights up the LED indicator when it detects mercury ions in water solution. It is the first demonstration of a nanomaterial-based, self-powered sensor system for detecting a toxic pollutant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3359-3363
Number of pages5
JournalEnergy and Environmental Science
Volume4
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2011
Externally publishedYes

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