Optimization of the pore structure of nickel/graphite hybrid materials for hydrogen storage

Byung Joo Kim, Soo Jin Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nickel/graphite hybrid materials were prepared by mixed acid treatment of graphite flakes, following metal nanoparticle deposition. The textural properties were studied by BET surface area measurement and t-plot methods with N2/77 K adsorption isotherms. The hydrogen storage characteristics of the nickel/graphite at 298 K and 10 MPa were studied using a pressure-composition-temperature apparatus. The pore structure of the materials was studied as a function of processing conditions. In the optimum material, the hydrogen storage capacity was as high as 4.48 wt.%. The total amount of storage was not proportional to the specific surface area or metal content of the adsorbate. A dipole-induced model on nickel/carbon surfaces is proposed for the hydrogen storage mechanism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)648-653
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume36
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2011

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This paper was written for the Hydrogen Energy R&D Center, one of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Programs, funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology of the Republic of Korea .

Keywords

  • Dipole-induced model
  • Hydrogen storage
  • Nickel/graphite hybrid materials

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