Experimental Verification of Rotor Demagnetization in a Fractional-Slot Concentrated-Winding PM Synchronous Machine Under Drive Fault Conditions

Gilsu Choi, Yichao Zhang, T. M. Jahns

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents the results of experimental tests designed to verify analytical predictions of the rotor demagnetization characteristics of a 0.6 kW (cont.) 9-slot/6-pole fractional-slot concentrated winding (FSCW) interior permanent magnet (IPM) synchronous machine. The demagnetization characteristics of the rotor magnets in this commercially produced FSCW-IPM machine are measured using a test configuration that is designed to conduct multiple demagnetization tests on the same test machine under controlled temperature conditions. In this paper, finite-element (FE) predictions of the rotor demagnetization characteristics of the experimental machine during three-phase symmetrical short-circuit and single-phase asymmetrical short-circuit faults are presented. These results are compared with experimental test measurements of the postfault currents and the magnet flux density distribution following demagnetization, demonstrating very good agreement of many key features. These comparisons also confirm that 3-D effects and magnet material properties such as the magnet thermal coefficients have a significant impact on some details of the FE predictions of the machine's fault-mode response characteristics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7885545
Pages (from-to)3467-3475
Number of pages9
JournalIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
Volume53
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Concentrated windings
  • demagnetization
  • interior permanent magnet
  • permanent magnet
  • single-phase asymmetrical short-circuit fault
  • three-phase symmetrical short-circuit fault

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