Effect of KOH activation on electrochemical behaviors of graphite nanofibers

Hye Min Yoo, Byung Gak Min, Kyu Hwan Lee, Joon Hyung Byun, Soo Jin Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this work, we prepared the activated graphite nanofibers (A-GNFs) via chemical activation with KOH/ GNFs ratios in a range of 0 to 5. The effect of KOH activation was studied in the surface and pore properties of the samples for electrochemical performance. The surface properties of A-GNFs were characterized by XRD and SEM measurements. The textural properties of the A-GNFs were investigated by N 2/77 K adsorption isotherms using Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) equation. Their electrochemical behaviors were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge performance. From the results, electrochemical performances of the A-GNFs were improved with increasing the ratio of KOH reagent. It was found that specific surface area and total pore volume of the A-GNFs were increased by KOH activation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)321-325
Number of pages5
JournalPolymer (Korea)
Volume36
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2012

Keywords

  • Chemical activation
  • Electrochemical properties
  • Graphite nanofibers
  • Specific capacitance

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