Dewetted Au films form a highly active photocatalytic system on TiO 2 nanotube-stumps

Jeong Eun Yoo, Kiyoung Lee, Patrik Schmuki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Highly ordered TiO2 nanotube stump-[TiO2 NS]-layers, prepared by anodization of Ti in HF/H3PO4 solutions, were used as a substrate for a thermal dewetting of Au thin films. Depending on the initial Au sputter-deposited layer thickness, various sizes and densities of gold nanoparticles [Aunp] could be obtained on the TiO2 NS. Under certain conditions, very homogeneously distributed Aunp (with diameters in the range of 2-15 nm) can be generated. Such Au np/TiO2 NS combinations show a high efficiency for H 2 production from H2O/EtOH solutions. A maximum H 2 production efficiency could be obtained from a 2 nm thick Au layer (57.03 μl H2 for 9 h) that was dewetted to ≈28,000 particles/μm2 with individual particle diameters of ≈5 nm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)351-355
Number of pages5
JournalElectrochemistry Communications
Volume34
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge DFG and DFG cluster of excellence EAM for financial support, and H. Hildebrand for valuable technical help.

Keywords

  • Anodization
  • Catalysis
  • Self-organization

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