Comparison of output power of InGaN laser diodes for different Al compositions in the AlGaN n -cladding layer

H. Y. Ryu, K. H. Ha, J. K. Son, H. S. Paek, Y. J. Sung, K. S. Kim, H. K. Kim, Y. Park, S. N. Lee, O. H. Nam

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Abstract

The output power of InGaN multiple-quantum-well laser diodes (LDs) emitting at 405 nm wavelength is compared for several Al composition in the AlGaN n -cladding layer. The Al composition has been varied from 2% to 6% to study the effect of n -cladding refractive index on threshold current and slope efficiency of the LDs. As the Al composition in the AlGaN n -cladding layer increases, both threshold current and slope efficiency decrease. This behavior can be explained by the change in optical field distribution with refractive index of the AlGaN n -cladding layer. It is found that the Al composition of ≤4% would be advantageous for achieving more than 100 mW output power and high level of catastrophic optical damage.

Original languageEnglish
Article number103102
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume105
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by INHA UNIVERSITY Research Grant (INHA-37457).

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