Anodic TiO 2 nanotubes: Influence of top morphology on their photocatalytic performance

Alice Mazzarolo, Kiyoung Lee, Antonello Vicenzo, Patrik Schmuki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

58 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present work investigates the photocatalytic performance of TiO 2 nanotubes with different tube top morphologies. Such morphological variations are obtained when growing self-organized nanotube arrays under different (but widely used) anodization conditions. We compare the most typical appearances of tube tops that are: i) grassy tubes, ii) tubes with initiation layers, iii) doubled anodized and iv) open tubes. The results show that tubes with an open, defined mouth have a significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance in open circuit, dye degradation experiments as well as when used as a photoanodes for photoelectrochemical water splitting.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)162-165
Number of pages4
JournalElectrochemistry Communications
Volume22
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2012
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge DFG and the Erlangen DFG cluster of excellence for financial support.

Keywords

  • Anodization
  • Morphology
  • Photocatalyst
  • TiO nanotube
  • Water splitting

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